Developing Neuroendoscopy simulators Ref.No.SSTCRC2612
1. Introduction
The primary objective of this research project is to develop cost-effective, easily fabricated neuroendoscopy simulators that can be widely used for training neurosurgeons. Neuroendoscopy is a minimally invasive technique requiring refined psychomotor skills and precise hand-eye coordination. Current training modalities are limited, expensive, or lack accessibility—especially in resource-constrained settings. Although there have been prior studies on neuroendoscopic training models, there remains a significant gap in the availability of a practical, low-cost, and scalable simulator that can be manufactured and distributed widely. No existing model successfully combines simplicity, affordability, and fidelity required for broad adoption in training programs across developing and developed countries.
2. Research Progress
We have successfully developed multiple indigenous low-cost models aimed at enhancing neuroendoscopic skills. These models include:
-Hand-eye coordination simulators
-Spinal endoscopy training models
-Electronic alarm-based simulators
These models have proven effective in basic skills training and have been tested in small-group workshops. However, our current simulators lack Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) integration, which limits their ability to simulate complex anatomical scenarios dynamically. If AR/VR elements can be incorporated and fabrication of such hybrid simulators achieved, it would significantly enhance the realism, adaptability, and training potential of the simulators.
3. Cooperation Required
To move this project forward, we are looking for collaborative partners with expertise in AR/VR integration and digital fabrication techniques. This includes:
-Augmented/Virtual Reality developers
-Biomedical engineers
-3D printing and fabrication experts
-Academic institutions or companies working in surgical simulation
Such collaboration will enable the development of a more immersive and realistic simulation environment for neuroendoscopic training.
4. Benefits
The project aims to democratize access to neuroendoscopy training by creating affordable, accessible, and effective simulators. The anticipated benefits include:
-Skill enhancement of both novice and experienced neurosurgeons
-Improved surgical outcomes through better-prepared surgeons
-Reduction in patient morbidity due to improved preclinical training
-Support for neurosurgical education in low- and middle-income countries
Ultimately, this can transform neurosurgical education by introducing scalable simulation models that are both practical and impactful.
5. Outputs
-Patentable simulator designs for different neuroendoscopy modules
-Peer-reviewed publications in neurosurgical education and simulation
-Development of training manuals and digital modules
-Foundation for future AR/VR-enhanced neuroendoscopy curricula